Ken Burns reflecting on His War of Independence Documentary: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
The acclaimed documentarian is now considered more than a filmmaker; his name is a franchise, an unparalleled production entity. When he has project heading for the television, everyone seeks his attention.
Burns has done “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he remarks, wrapping up of his marathon promotional journey featuring numerous locations, dozens of preview events plus countless media sessions. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Fortunately Burns possesses boundless energy, equally articulate in interviews as he is accomplished while filmmaking. At seventy-two has gone everywhere from historical sites to The Joe Rogan Experience to promote one of his most ambitious projects: The American Revolution, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that dominated the past decade of his life and premiered this week on public television.
Timeless Filmmaking Method
Comparable to methodical preparation in an age of fast food, this documentary series is defiantly traditional, more redolent of The World at War as opposed to modern digital documentaries audio documentaries.
However, for the filmmaker, whose professional life documenting American historical narratives covering diverse cultural topics, the nation’s founding is not just another subject but fundamental. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: we won’t work on a more important film Burns contemplates from his New York base.
Comprehensive Scholarly Work
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward utilized thousands of books and primary source materials. Dozens of historians, spanning age and perspective, contributed scholarly insights in conjunction with distinguished researchers representing multiple disciplines such as enslavement studies, indigenous peoples’ narratives plus colonial history.
Signature Documentary Style
The documentary’s methodology will feel familiar to devotees of The Civil War. Its distinctive style included methodical photographic exploration through archival photographs, generous use of period music and actors reading diaries, letters and speeches.
This period represented the filmmaker cemented his status; decades afterwards, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he seems able to recruit numerous talented actors. Collaborating with the filmmaker at a New York gathering, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “Nobody declines an invitation from Ken Burns.”
All-Star Cast
The extended filming period also helped in terms of flexibility. Recordings took place at professional facilities, at historical sites and remotely via Zoom, an approach adopted amid COVID restrictions. The director describes working with Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window during his travels to record his lines as the revolutionary leader before flying off to subsequent commitments.
The cast includes multiple distinguished artists, respected performing veterans, diverse creative professionals, Tom Hanks, Ethan Hawke, Maya Hawke, celebrated film and stage performers, British and American talent, versatile character actors, small and big screen veterans, and many others.
Burns emphasizes: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast recruited for any project. Their contributions are remarkable. Selection wasn’t based on fame. It irritated me when questioned, about the prominent cast. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Nuanced Narrative
Nevertheless, the lack of surviving participants, visual documentation compelled the production to depend substantially on primary texts, integrating individual perspectives of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This approach enabled to present viewers not just the famous founders of the founders along with multiple who are seminal to the story”, many of whom never even had a portrait painted.
Burns additionally pursued his individual interest for territorial understanding. “I love maps,” he notes, “and there are more maps in this film than in all the other films throughout my entire career.”
International Impact
The team filmed across multiple important places across North America plus English locations to preserve geographical atmosphere and collaborated substantially with living history participants. All these elements combine to depict events more violent, complex and globally significant versus conventional understanding.
The revolution, it contends, was no mere parochial quarrel about property, revenue and governance. Rather, the series depicts a brutal conflict that ultimately drew in multiple global powers and unexpectedly manifested what it calls “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Civil War Reality
What had begun as a jumble of grievances directed toward Britain by colonial residents in 13 fractious colonies quickly evolved into a brutal civil conflict, dividing communities and households and turning communities into battlegrounds. In episode two, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The greatest misconception regarding the Revolutionary War is that it was something a consolidating event for colonists. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Historical Complexity
For him, the revolutionary narrative that “typically is overwhelmed by emotionalism and wistful remembrance and is incredibly superficial and insufficiently honors the historical reality, every individual involved and the incredible violence of it.
Taylor maintains, a movement that announced the revolutionary principle of inherent human rights; a bloody domestic struggle, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; plus an international conflict, another installment in a sequence of wars between imperial nations for dominance in the New World.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the